Introduction: Oral health is an integral part of general health and has an impact on the quality of life of children. Proper oral hygiene along with nutrition, regular dental visits, and fluoride (F) prophylaxis has got a significant impact on the oral health of children. Mostly, the family provides background for the development of knowledge regarding the use of F products among children. Hence, the aim of this study is to evaluate parental knowledge about the use of F products in children. The study included 356 correctly filled-in questionnaires from randomly chosen parents of children which were circulated through social platforms. Materials and Methods: The questionnaire contained 21 questions relating to F products used by children, as well as their benefits and usage limitations. For statistical analysis, descriptive statistics were performed. Results: More than 80% of parents have heard of F, and the main source of information was television/newspaper. Out of the parents, 59% of them believe that F can reverse early-stage tooth decay, whereas the other half do not agree with this. A very less number of parents are aware of the professional F treatments available in dental clinics. As per this study, 28.7% of school-going children had participated in school-based F preventive treatment. Among the mothers, 76% of them have not used any F-containing medications during pregnancy. Most of the respondents have not heard of the term fluorosis and are unaware of its symptoms. Conclusion: There is an association between the female gender and knowledge about the benefits of F prevention. The parental knowledge about oral hygiene and anticaries prevention with the use of F in children is insufficient. Most parents are neither familiar with the type of toothpaste their children should use nor aware of the proper amount of dentifrice to apply on a toothbrush. Dentists would be able to guide them by providing proper knowledge regarding F use. Care must be taken to ensure that a balance is maintained between maximizing the protective F effect against dental caries and minimizing the risk of dental fluorosis.

Background: Self-confidence is an essential attribute required for dental students to succeed in oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS). Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the self-confidence levels of undergraduate dental students in India in relation to OMFS and assess the effectiveness of the teaching curriculum. Materials and Methods: The study involved 100 undergraduate dental students from a university in India, and a self-confidence questionnaire was used to assess their confidence levels. Results: The results showed that the self-confidence levels of the students were moderate, with most students reporting low levels of confidence in performing OMFS procedures. Conclusions: The study concluded that there is a need for the university to review and update the OMFS teaching curriculum to improve the self-confidence of the students in this area.

Background: Light plays an important role in polymerizing a light-cured resin-based composite as a hard restorative material. The present study was conducted to assess the functional efficacy of various light-curing units (LCUs) available to us. Materials and Methods: The present study was conducted in the Department of Endodontics on 60 different LCUs of different manufacturers. Parameters such as type of light-curing unit, the curing protocol, and frequency of bulb replacement were also recorded. Results: Out of 60 LCUs, 26 were quartz–tungsten–halogen (QTH) and 34 were light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The mean intensity of QTH was 486.3 W/cm² and of LED was 612.1 W/cm². The difference was significant (P < 0.05). Nineteen QTH and 22 LEDs were satisfactory, while 7 QTH and 12 LEDs were unsatisfactory. The difference was nonsignificant (P > 0.05). Conclusion: The authors found that maximum satisfactory results were seen with QTH type as compared to LED type.

Background: Third-molar extractions, commonly known as wisdom teeth extractions, are routine procedures performed by dentists. However, the potential for complications arising from these extractions can have a significant impact on patient outcomes. It is essential for dentists to have a comprehensive understanding of the procedure and its associated risks. Aim: This study aimed to assess the knowledge of dentists in India regarding third-molar extractions and to identify any gaps in their knowledge. Methods: A questionnaire was distributed to 200 dentists, containing 20 multiple-choice questions related to third-molar extractions, including indications for extraction, surgical techniques, and potential complications. Results: The results showed that dentists had a good overall knowledge of third-molar extractions. Conclusions: There were areas where dentists exhibited gaps in their knowledge highlighting the need for ongoing education and training.

The new era in dentistry is the implant. However, implant placement in the pediatric patient is still a dilemma. Congenital hypodontia, anodontia, and oligodontia are rare in children. However, a variety of treatment options are available and one of the treatment options which can be given to this pediatric patient is the implant. In this review, we focus on implants that can be given to growing children and the effectiveness of the implant in growing children.

The impact of climate change on oral health is a matter of great significance. Climate change has resulted in various detrimental effects such as the outbreak of epidemics, deforestation, coastal flooding, and other calamities. The impact of climate change on the health of the inhabitants of a specific geographical region has a direct impact on their overall health. Furthermore, the global repercussions of climate change have an adverse effect on the ecosystem. In the Indian subcontinent, the prevalence of oral precancer and cancer among the youth is increasing, which can be attributed to the rampant usage of tobacco and associated products, as well as exposure to varying degrees of solar radiation. To effectively address the health burden arising due to changes in climatic conditions, there is a need for concerted efforts to comprehend these modifying factors, which can be achieved through upgrading health-care facilities and research support. Such efforts will enable sustainable development and ensure optimum overall health.